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Keeping · 4 min read

Free Dovecote Plans – Build Your Own Dove House

By Dan · First published · Last updated

These free plans build the two-storey wooden dovecote shown below in about a day (roughly 8 hours), for about $100 (around £80) of timber and fixings, not including tools. They include a full cut list, 12 illustrated steps and a printable PDF, and the finished dovecote mounts on a pole or post in the garden. For background, see what a dovecote is.

finished product - dovecote

Recommended Tools:

  • Mitre saw
  • Circular saw
  • Drill
  • Screw drive
  • Tape measure
  • Pencil
  • Safety glasses
  • Spirit level
Estimated cost: Estimated build time:
$100 (prices will vary depending on your location)8 hours

Dovecote Plans PDF

If you’d prefer to download and print off a PDF off our Dovecote plans and cut list so you have a working copy then you can do so by clicking the button below:

Dovecote Cut List

Ensure that you have all the lumber and plywood listed below cut to the correct size before you start assembling the Dovecote.

Name Material Property L (inches) W (inches) Quantity Note
L1Lumber 4×4 25 1/4″ 1Post
L2Lumber 3×2 14″ 4Bottom frame
L3Lumber 2×1Angle Cut10 1/2″ 24Wall frame
L4Lumber 2×1 10 1/2″ 12Wall frame
L5Lumber 4×1Angle cut to 3 5/16″26 3/4″ 12Siding
L6Lumber 3×1 26 3/4″ 18Siding
L7Lumber 1×1Two angle cuts29″ 6Roof frame
L8Lumber 1 1/2×1 1/2Cut chamfers25 3/8″ 1Roof frame
L9Lumber 4×1 6″ 6Entry plate
L10Lumber 1×1 6″ 6Entry plate
P1Plywood 3/4Angle cuts, hole cut29″25 1/8″2Floor
P2Plywood 3/4Angle cuts29″25 1/8″1Ceiling
P3Plywood 9/16Angle cuts29″16 3/16″6Roof covering
P4Plywood 9/16 31″ 6Roof covering
TopWood ø3 1/2″ 1 
details

The measurements are in inches. One inch is 25.4 mm, so 29″ is about 74 cm and 25 1/8″ is about 64 cm. Timber names such as 4×4 or 2×1 are nominal sizes. In the UK, 100 x 100 mm, 75 x 50 mm and 50 x 25 mm sawn timber will do the same job, and 18 mm and 15 mm plywood can stand in for the 3/4″ and 9/16″ sheets.

Dove House Building Plans – Step By Step Visual Guide:

1. Build The Frame

Create the frame using the 2”x3” lumbers (L2) on the 4”x4” post (L1). Use 3” screws or nails to fit it together.

build the dovecote frame

2. Add The Floor

Use the ¾ plywood panel (P1) to put the first floor in place. Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure it.

add the plywood floor

3. Attach The Wall Framing

Create the wall framing using the 2×1 lumbers (L3 & L4). Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure.

add wall framing to dovecote

4. Add The 2nd Floor

Use ¾ plywood panel (P1) to create the second floor. Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure.

add 2nd floor

5. Attach More Wall Framing

Create the second-floor wall framing using 2×1 lumbers (L3 & L4). Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure.

add more wall framing

6. Fit The Ceiling

Use ¾ plywood panel (P2) to set the ceiling. Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure it in place.

fit the ceiling

7. Add Siding & Cut Entry Holes

Add the siding (L5 & L6) and cut entry holes to allow doves/pigeons to exit & enter. Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure the siding in place.

add siding and pigeon/dove entry holes

8. Create Roof Framing

Create the roof framing using the 1” (L7) and 1 ½” (L8) lumbers. Use 1” screws or nails to secure.

dovecote roof framing

9. Fit Roof Covering

Add 9/16 plywood (P4 & P3) to the roof to create the roof covering. Secure using 1” screws or nails.

fit plywood roof covering

10. Fit Wooden Top To Roof

Secure the roof topper in place.

add a roof topper

11. Add A Waterproof Membrane

There are a number of ways you can waterproof your dovecote, we recommend:

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  1. First painting it using a waterproof sealant such as this (opens in new tab).
  2. Then fitting felt roof tiles (opens in new tab) for a visually pleasing and long-lasting finish.

Use a water-based, bird-safe exterior paint or stain, and leave the dovecote to dry and air for a week or so before any birds move in. Avoid creosote and solvent-based wood preservatives inside the compartments.

12. Create Entry Plates

Finally, create the entry plates using the 4×1” (L9) and 1” (L10) lumbers. Use 1 1/2” screws or nails to secure.

add entry plates

Where to put your dovecote

Wooden garden dovecote with arched pop-holes and landing ledges

Put the dovecote somewhere open and sunny, high enough that cats can’t jump up to it. The UK dove keepers at Roadrunners Doves (opens in new tab) suggest keeping it at least 3 m (10 ft) from trees, hedges, walls and buildings, so predators can’t use them to reach the birds. Pop-holes about 4 in wide and 6 in high (100 x 150 mm) let doves in while keeping larger predators out, and each pair needs a compartment of at least 9 in (23 cm) each way.

Face the pop-holes away from the prevailing wind and rain. Make sure you can reach the dovecote with a ladder for cleaning, and check any local rules if you live in a rented home or a shared building.

Settling birds in and keeping it clean

Doves have to be kept shut in for a few weeks before they will treat a new dovecote as home, or they may fly off. Our guide on how to attract pigeons to a dovecote covers this step by step. Only keep as many pairs as there are compartments, as overcrowding leads to fighting.

Scrape out droppings and old nesting material regularly, and wear gloves and a dust mask when you do, as dried droppings can carry disease. Provide fresh water and grit nearby. For a larger set-up, see how to build a pigeon coop.

Enjoy Your New Dovecote!

It’s done and should look something like this:

finished product - dovecote

We hope you enjoy it as much as the pigeons and doves will no doubt enjoy making their home in it.


Also Read:

Sources

Two free printables for pigeon people

Two free printables for pigeon people

A fridge-size emergency card for injured pigeons, and a breed ID poster with nine pigeons to spot.

One welcome email, then one a month with new articles.

Last updated 31 October 2026 · Keeping